Do not tap these in this page (same-origin taps don't trigger Universal Links). Copy each link into Notes, then tap it there. Expected: opens the Salesforce app. If it opens this page in the browser instead, that component shape did not match.
PATH+QUERY — expect APP …/pathquery/anything?fromEmail=1 QUERY-ONLY (customer shape) — the thing under test …/anything?fromEmail=1 PATH-ONLY — control, expect APP …/path/anythingReplace the host with your deployed Cloudflare Pages domain when copying into Notes,
e.g. https://YOURPROJ.pages.dev/anything?fromEmail=1